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What are the referral criteria for a patient suspected of having LEMS to a neurologist?
Answer
Guideline-Aligned (High Confidence)
Generated by iatroX. Developer: Dr Kola Tytler MBBS CertHE MBA MRCGP (General Practitioner).
Last reviewed: 22 August 2025
Referral criteria for a patient suspected of having Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) to a neurologist:
- Refer adults with slowly progressive limb weakness for assessment of neuromuscular disorders, which includes conditions like LEMS.
- Urgently refer if there is any evidence of swallowing impairment.
- Immediately refer if there is breathlessness at rest or when lying flat, as respiratory involvement may indicate severity.
- Specify the possible diagnosis in the referral letter to the neurologist to facilitate appropriate assessment.
- Contact the consultant neurologist directly if urgent assessment is needed.
These criteria align with the general recommendations for referral of neuromuscular disorders and progressive limb weakness to neurology services.
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