What are the referral criteria for a patient with suspected gallbladder cancer to a specialist for further investigation?

Guideline-aligned answer with reasoning, red flags and references. Clinically reviewed by Dr Kola Tytler MBBS CertHE MBA MRCGP.

Posted: 22 August 2025Updated: 22 August 2025 Guideline-Aligned (High Confidence) Clinically Reviewed
Dr Kola Tytler MBBS CertHE MBA MRCGPClinical Lead • iatroX

Referral criteria for suspected gallbladder cancer:

  • Refer patients using a suspected cancer pathway referral if there is an upper abdominal mass consistent with an enlarged gallbladder.
  • Consider an urgent direct access ultrasound scan to be done within 2 weeks if an upper abdominal mass consistent with an enlarged gallbladder is identified.

These criteria aim to ensure timely specialist assessment and further investigation for gallbladder cancer.

References:

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