How should I manage a clean, minor abrasion in a child to prevent infe

Guideline-aligned answer with reasoning, red flags and references. Clinically reviewed by Dr Kola Tytler MBBS CertHE MBA MRCGP.

Management of a minor, clean abrasion in a child to prevent infection and promote healing involves the following steps:

Clean the wound gently with water to remove any dirt or debris, avoiding harsh antiseptics or topical antimicrobials as these are not routinely recommended for minor wounds in children.
Apply a suitable dressing that maintains a warm, moist healing environment to promote faster healing and reduce infection risk. Avoid gauze dressings as they are not recommended.
Ensure adequate hydration and nutrition appropriate for the child's age to support healing.
Monitor the wound for any signs of infection such as spreading redness, swelling, or pus, and seek medical advice if these occur.
Avoid routine use of systemic antibiotics unless there is clear clinical evidence of infection.

These steps help prevent infection and promote optimal healing in minor, clean abrasions in children.

How should I manage a clean, minor abrasion in a child to prevent infection and promote healing?