Based on the provided UK guidelines and peer-reviewed literature, there is no specific recommended antibiotic regimen for treating bacterial tracheitis in adult patients. The available UK guidelines focus on antibiotic management for specific infections in particular patient populations, such as those with cystic fibrosis or diabetic foot problems NICE NG78,NICE NG19. For instance, guidance is provided for infections like Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, and Haemophilus influenzae in people with cystic fibrosis, detailing oral or intravenous options depending on severity and chronicity NICE NG78. Similarly, antibiotic choices for suspected or confirmed Pseudomonas aeruginosa in diabetic foot problems are outlined, including agents like piperacillin with tazobactam, clindamycin, ciprofloxacin, and gentamicin NICE NG19. The provided PubMed literature discusses tracheobronchitis, but specifically in children with tracheostomy tubes, and does not detail antibiotic regimens for adults (Gipsman et al. 2022).
What is the recommended antibiotic regimen for treating bacterial tracheitis in adults?
Guideline-aligned answer with reasoning, red flags and references. Clinically reviewed by Dr Kola Tytler MBBS CertHE MBA MRCGP.
Posted: 22 August 2025Updated: 22 August 2025 Guideline-Aligned (High Confidence) Clinically Reviewed
Dr Kola Tytler MBBS CertHE MBA MRCGPClinical Lead • iatroX