Which patients with suspected thiamine deficiency should be referred for specialist assessment or further investigation?

Guideline-aligned answer with reasoning, red flags and references. Clinically reviewed by Dr Kola Tytler MBBS CertHE MBA MRCGP.

Posted: 22 August 2025 Guideline-Aligned (High Confidence) Clinically Reviewed
Dr Kola Tytler MBBS CertHE MBA MRCGPClinical Lead • iatroX

The provided UK guidelines do not explicitly specify which patients with suspected thiamine deficiency should be referred for specialist assessment or further investigation for the thiamine deficiency itself ,.

However, the guidelines do recommend offering parenteral thiamine to individuals with suspected Wernicke's encephalopathy . Additionally, patients with alcohol-related liver disease should be referred to a specialist experienced in its management to confirm a clinical diagnosis .

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