What are the long-term follow-up recommendations for infants who have recovered from necrotizing enterocolitis?

Guideline-aligned answer with reasoning, red flags and references. Clinically reviewed by Dr Kola Tytler MBBS CertHE MBA MRCGP.

Posted: 17 August 2025Updated: 17 August 2025 Guideline-Aligned (High Confidence) Clinically Reviewed
Dr Kola Tytler MBBS CertHE MBA MRCGPClinical Lead • iatroX

Long-term follow-up is crucial for infants who have recovered from necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) due to the potential for various long-term outcomes . Medical literature, such as the study by Federici and De , specifically investigates these long-term outcomes in infants who have experienced NEC, which informs the need for ongoing monitoring and care .

While specific, dedicated UK guidelines for the long-term follow-up of NEC recovery are not detailed in the provided context, general UK guidelines cover related areas that may be relevant to managing potential complications. For instance, guidelines on neonatal parenteral nutrition are available for nutritional support , and those addressing gastro-oesophageal reflux disease in children and young people may be pertinent for managing gastrointestinal issues ,.

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