What lifestyle modifications or supportive measures can I recommend to a patient with otosclerosis to help manage their condition?

Lifestyle modifications and supportive measures for a patient with otosclerosis include:

• Using hearing aids to improve communication, stay socially active, and manage hearing loss effectively, which may also reduce the risk of depression and cognitive decline.
• Adopting auditory rehabilitation strategies such as improving the hearing environment and communication techniques to enhance listening and social engagement.
• Providing information and support tailored to the patient's needs, including signposting to relevant services and support groups to help manage the psychosocial impact of hearing loss.
• Avoiding exposure to potentially ototoxic medications where possible, as these can worsen hearing loss.
• Regular audiological assessment and referral to specialist ENT services if hearing loss progresses or becomes severe.

These measures focus on maximizing residual hearing function and improving quality of life while awaiting or alongside any surgical or medical interventions.

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