What lifestyle modifications should I recommend to a patient diagnosed with hyperparathyroidism to help manage their condition?

Guideline-aligned answer with reasoning, red flags and references. Clinically reviewed by Dr Kola Tytler MBBS CertHE MBA MRCGP.

Posted: 16 August 2025Updated: 16 August 2025 Guideline-Aligned (High Confidence) Clinically Reviewed
Dr Kola Tytler MBBS CertHE MBA MRCGPClinical Lead • iatroX

Lifestyle modifications for managing hyperparathyroidism include:

  • Maintain adequate hydration to help reduce symptoms of hypercalcaemia such as thirst and frequent urination.
  • Ensure sufficient but not excessive dietary calcium intake, balancing calcium to avoid exacerbating hypercalcaemia.
  • Ensure vitamin D sufficiency with supplementation if needed, but with caution and usually under specialist supervision.
  • Encourage regular mobilization and exercise to prevent worsening hypercalcaemia, especially if immobilization is a factor.
  • Avoid medications and supplements that can worsen hypercalcaemia, such as thiazide diuretics, calcium-containing antacids, excessive vitamin A or D supplements, and NSAIDs.

These lifestyle measures help reduce symptoms and complications while preparing for or complementing medical or surgical treatment options.

Educational content only. Always verify information and use clinical judgement.