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What are the key symptoms that should prompt a referral for suspected lung cancer in primary care?

Answer

Guideline-Aligned (High Confidence)
Generated by iatroX. Developer: Dr Kola Tytler MBBS CertHE MBA MRCGP (General Practitioner).
Last reviewed: 14 August 2025

Key symptoms that should prompt a referral for suspected lung cancer in primary care include:

  • Unexplained cough in people aged 40 and over who have ever smoked or are exposed to asbestos, especially if persistent or recurrent 1.
  • Unexplained chest pain in people aged 40 and over who have ever smoked or are exposed to asbestos 1.
  • Unexplained shortness of breath in people aged 40 and over who have ever smoked or are exposed to asbestos 1.
  • Unexplained haemoptysis in people aged 40 and over who have ever smoked 2.
  • Chest signs consistent with lung cancer in people aged 40 and over 1.
  • Finger clubbing in people aged 40 and over 1.
  • Unexplained weight loss, fatigue, or appetite loss with respiratory symptoms in people aged 40 and over 1.

Additionally, findings from respiratory examination such as chest signs compatible with lung cancer or finger clubbing should prompt consideration of urgent chest X-ray 1.

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This content was generated by iatroX. Always verify information and use clinical judgment.