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How can I effectively manage a patient with acne who has not responded to topical treatments?

Answer

Guideline-Aligned (High Confidence)
Generated by iatroX. Developer: Dr Kola Tytler MBBS CertHE MBA MRCGP (General Practitioner).
Last reviewed: 14 August 2025

For patients with acne who have not responded to topical treatments, consider referring them to a consultant dermatologist-led team or a nationally accredited GP with an Extended Role (GPwER) working within a pathway, especially if they have moderate to severe acne that has not responded to two completed courses of treatment 2.

If the acne is severe and resistant to standard therapy, consider oral isotretinoin after assessing the patient's suitability, following the MHRA guidance on safety measures 2.

In cases of refractory acne, review treatment options and consider another 12-week course of an appropriate treatment, or refer to specialist care if there is no response 1.

Additionally, discuss the possibility of maintenance therapy after initial response, which may include topical retinoids or combinations, to prevent relapse 2.

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This content was generated by iatroX. Always verify information and use clinical judgment.