uk-fficm MCQ (SBA): Acute Hypoxaemic Respiratory Failure

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ModerateRespiratory & VentilationAcute Hypoxaemic Respiratory Failureuk-fficm

A 70-year-old woman with known idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is admitted to ICU with acute hypoxaemic respiratory failure. ABG on 15 L/min reservoir mask: pH 7.44, PaO2 6.5 kPa, PaCO2 3.8 kPa, HCO3 22 mmol/L. SpO2 82%. She is tachypnoeic (RR 38) and distressed. The ICU team considers high-flow nasal oxygen (HFNO). What is the primary physiological benefit of HFNO in this scenario?

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uk-fficm MCQ: Acute Hypoxaemic Respiratory Failure — Answer & Explanat