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MediumCardiologyAtrial fibrillation rate control with HFrEFau-racpau-amc

A 72-year-old man presents to the emergency department with palpitations and dyspnoea. ECG shows new-onset atrial fibrillation with a ventricular rate of 130 beats/min. Blood pressure is 115/70 mmHg and he is haemodynamically stable. He has hypertension and heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (35%). What is the most appropriate initial rate-control agent?

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