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MediumNephrologyPainless haematuriaau-amcau-racgp

A 38-year-old woman presents with a 3-month history of intermittent painless gross haematuria. She is a non-smoker and has no history of kidney disease. Urine microscopy confirms red blood cells, with no casts or proteinuria. According to Australian haematuria guidelines, what is the most appropriate next step in investigation?

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