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EasyCardiologyAtrial Fibrillationus-abimus-abfmus-usmle-step-2us-usmle-step-3

A 72-year-old with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF), hypertension, diabetes, and eGFR 58 mL/min/1.73 m² has a CHA₂DS₂-VASc score of 3. He has no mechanical valve or moderate-to-severe mitral stenosis. What is the most appropriate long-term stroke prevention?

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