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Knowledge Centre / Upper Respiratory Tract Infection (URTI)

Upper Respiratory Tract Infection (URTI)

Management of the common cold.

Reviewed by Dr Kola Tytler MBBS CertHE MBA MRCGP (General Practitioner)
Last reviewed: 21 October 2025
General PracticeRespiratory

Clinical Guidelines

CKS: Common cold
National
NICE guideline [CG69]
National
NICE guideline [NG120]: Cough (acute): antimicrobial prescribing
National
NICE guideline CG69: Respiratory tract infections (self-limiting): prescribing antibiotics
National
British Thoracic Society Clinical Statement on chronic cough in adults
Local
International Olympic Committee (IOC) consensus statement on acute respiratory illness in athletes
Local
NICE Clinical Guideline 69: Respiratory tract infections (self-limiting): prescribing antibiotics
Local

Recent iatroX Q&As

  • What are the recommended management strategies for a patient presenting with symptoms of a common cold?Updated: 8/16/2025
  • How can I differentiate between a viral upper respiratory tract infection and bacterial sinusitis in a primary care setting?Updated: 8/16/2025
  • What advice should I provide to patients regarding the use of over-the-counter medications for symptomatic relief of URTI?Updated: 8/16/2025
  • When should I consider referring a patient with URTI symptoms for further investigation or specialist review?Updated: 8/16/2025
  • What are the key red flags to look for in a patient with URTI that may indicate a more serious underlying condition?Updated: 8/16/2025
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