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Knowledge Centre / Respiratory Failure (Type 1 and 2)

Respiratory Failure (Type 1 and 2)

Management of hypoxaemic (Type 1) and hypercapnic (Type 2) failure.

Reviewed by Dr Kola Tytler MBBS CertHE MBA MRCGP (General Practitioner)
Last reviewed: 30 August 2025
RespiratoryCritical Care

Clinical Guidelines

Guidelines for this topic are currently being curated. Please check back soon.

Recent iatroX Q&As

  • What are the key clinical features that differentiate between Type 1 and Type 2 respiratory failure in adults?Updated: 8/22/2025
  • How should I approach the initial assessment and management of a patient presenting with acute hypoxaemic respiratory failure?Updated: 8/22/2025
  • What investigations are recommended to confirm the diagnosis of hypercapnic respiratory failure in a primary care setting?Updated: 8/22/2025
  • When should I consider referring a patient with chronic respiratory failure to secondary care for further management?Updated: 8/22/2025
  • What are the current guidelines for the use of non-invasive ventilation in patients with Type 2 respiratory failure?Updated: 8/22/2025
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